What is a Freelance Break-Even Point?
In the freelance world, your break-even point is the exact amount of gross revenue you must generate every month to cover your personal living expenses, your business overhead, and your tax liabilities. If you earn exactly this amount, your bank account remains flat. Below this number, your freelance business is actively losing money and sliding into debt.
Why Freelancers Underestimate Expenses
Most beginners calculate their break-even point by simply adding up their rent and groceries. This is a fatal mathematical error. A true survival line must include:
- The Tax Gross-Up: If your expenses are $3,000, you cannot just earn $3,000. You have to earn enough to pay $3,000 after the IRS takes 25%.
- Hidden Business Overhead: Software subscriptions, domain renewals, internet bills, and transaction fees (like Stripe's 2.9%).
- The "Dry Spell" Buffer: Freelance income is volatile. Your break-even point should ideally include a 5-10% savings buffer to cover months where clients pay late.
Example Breakdown: The $4,000 Myth
Let's look at a real scenario. Sarah needs $4,000 a month to pay her personal bills and $500 to run her design business. She assumes she needs to make $4,500. However, Sarah is in a 25% effective tax bracket.
To actually have $4,500 left over, Sarah must generate $6,000 in gross revenue ($6,000 - 25% tax = $4,500). If Sarah prices her projects based on a $4,500 goal, she will find herself unable to pay her taxes at the end of the year.
Break-Even vs. Profit Goals
Your break-even number is your survival line. It is not a strategy. Once you know this number, you should immediately head over to our Income Goal Calculator to set a target that allows you to actually build wealth, invest, and grow your business.